Art and Idolatry in the Old Testament

Art and Idolatry in the Old Testament

Roger CALLAWAY

The Old Testament obviously speaks to the issue of idolatry. In this regard, the most famous passage is the prohibition against images in Exodus 20. However, because the Old Testament forbids the making of cultic images, any discussion of art, at least in evangelical churches, is usually restricted because of the connection between art and idolatry. However, the Old Testament, read with openness, displays an awareness of the world of art and proper analysis shows that the subjects of art and idolatry can remain quite distinct in Biblical Studies . This article explores the Old Testament, dislodges the notion that it is against every form of artistic expression, and gives some preliminary guidelines on de-linking art and idolatry.